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Topic 17 episodes

Artificial intelligence and the mind

Could a machine be conscious?

As artificial intelligence systems grow more capable, an old philosophical question has become a practical one: could a machine have experiences, and how would anyone find out?

One camp holds that consciousness depends on what a system does, so that the right organisation in silicon could be conscious. Another holds that it depends on being a living, self-maintaining body, so that a simulation of a mind is not a mind. A third points out that behaviour is a poor guide, because systems built to imitate us can pass tests designed for minds without having one.

The conversations here take different positions. Some ask what test, if any, could settle the matter. Others consider the ethics of getting it wrong in either direction: treating a conscious system as an object, or a mindless system as a person. Biologists and roboticists on the programme add a further angle, asking how bodies, cells and evolution shape intelligence, and whether intelligence in other forms, from tissues to machines, should change how we think about minds.

For medicine the subject raises a parallel question about how we recognise awareness in patients who cannot report it, and how confident we can be when we do.

Episodes are listed newest first. This is general discussion, not medical advice.

Episodes on this topic.

Earl Miller

Is The Brain an Analog Computer? Consciousness as Dynamic Brainwave Organization

Length 1 hr 15 min

Kevin Mitchell

Does Consciousness Require a Subject? The Self, Agency & AI Limitations

Length 1 hr 35 min

Josh Bongard & Richard Watson

Why Get Together? How Life, Mind & Machines Evolve via Integration

Length 2 hr 2 min

Susan Schneider

Can AI Ever Be Conscious? Machine Phenomenology, Ethics of AI & the Future of Mind

Length 1 hr 49 min

Adam Safron

Why Does Consciousness Exist? Integrated World Modeling Theory & the Cybernetic Mind

Length 1 hr 46 min

Eric Schwitzgebel

Will We Know When AI Becomes Conscious? The Epistemic Fog of Artificial Minds

Length 1 hr 31 min

Robert Prentner

Is Consciousness Fundamental? Interfaces of Reality & Mathematizing Phenomenology

Length 1 hr 3 min

Karl Friston & Mark Solms

Is it Possible to Engineer Artificial Consciousness?

Length 1 hr 33 min

Josh Bongard

What are Biological Robots? How AI is Reshaping Life, Consciousness & Matter!

Length 1 hr 21 min

Suzanne Gildert

Can We Engineer Consciousness? Quantum Physics, Robotics & Conscious AI Technology

Length 1 hr 35 min

Tom Campbell

How Do We Leave The Simulation? Consciousness Beyond The Virtual Reality

Length 3 hr 15 min

Tom Campbell

Are We Living In A Simulation? Consciousness & A Theory Of Everything

Length 3 hr 27 min

Murray Shanahan

What are Conscious Exotica? Consciousness, AI & the Space of Possible Minds

Length 1 hr 20 min

Michael Levin

What is Synthbiosis? Diverse Intelligence Beyond AI & The Space of Possible Minds

Length 1 hr 26 min

Karl Friston

How does Death Shape Life? Mortal Computation & the Field of Diverse Intelligence

Length 1 hr 56 min

Michael Levin

What Is Bioelectrical Intelligence? Technological Approach To Minds Everywhere

Length 1 hr 16 min

Risto Miikkulainen

What are "Other" Minds? Neuroevoloution of Past, Present & Future Minds

Length 1 hr 16 min